Chithandizo cha khansa ya khansa

nullmankhwala ndi mankhwala a radiation chikugwirizana ndi opareshoni. Kusankha kwa chitsogozo chotsogola kumayendetsedwa ndi kukula ndi komwe chotupacho, mkhalidwe wa wodwalayo komanso matenda oyanjana nawo.Ndi chotupa chochepa kwambiri chomwe sichimamera mucosa, ndiye kuti mucosa yokhayo yomwe imapangidwa ndi gastroscope, ndipo zotsatira zake zimakhala bwino.Pa siteji I - II ya khansa, gawo lina lam'mphepete limachotsedwa, chilema chimadzaza gawo lamatumbo kapena chubu chimapangidwa kuchokera m'mimba. Masiku ano ndizotheka kugwiritsa ntchito zida za endoscopic pantchito izi.Ndi kufalikira kwa chotupacho m'matumbo a minofu ndikuwonjezerapo, opareshoni imachitidwanso, koma izinullNthawi zina chemoradiotherapy amachitika ndi osakwanira opaleshoni. Chemotherapy ikhoza kuchitika ngati opaleshoni singatheke, pamene chotupa ndi chachikulu kwambiri, kapena ndi chotupa chochepa, koma ndi contraindication wamba opaleshoni. Munjira yosasamala iyi, kupulumuka kumafanana ndi chithandizo cha opaleshoni. Pamaso pa fistulas, chemoradiotherapy siyotheka. Chemotherapy ikhoza kukhala yovuta chifukwa cha kutupa kwamphamvu kwa mucous membrane wa esophagus, komwe kumafunikira chakudya kudzera ndi dontho.Siyani pempho patsamba lathu ndipo akatswiri athu adzakupezani ndi kukuthandizani kusankha chipatala chabwino kwambiri malinga ndi vuto lanu.