Istituto Clinico Beato Matteo (Vigevano, Itali)

Tlhahlobo:Hysterectomy ke ts'ebetso ea ho tlosa popelo. Ka hysterectomy, ke feela popelo e tlosoang, kapa le mpa, mae a bomme le li-tubop tsa fallopian. Hysterectomy e ka etsoa ho tsoa ka mpeng ea mpa (ka mpeng ea hysterectomy) kapa ka botšehali (vaginal hysterectomy). A hysterectomy e ka etsoa e le opereishene e butsoeng kapa ho buoa laparoscopic (arthroscopic surge). Uterine fibroids ke sesosa se tloaelehileng ka ho fetisisa sa hysterectomy. Kaha nako ea tokiso e telele haholo, ts'ebetso e bontšoa feela kahaeba mekhoa e meng ea phekolo e sa atleha. Kamora ho ba le hysterectomy, mosali o emisa ho ilela khoeli, a ke ke a ba le bana, 'me ho fanoa ka phekolo ea phekolo ea li-hormone. Karolelano ea bolelele ba ho lula naheng e 'ngoe: Libeke tse 1 - 3Kamora ho buuoa, mosali o hloka libeke tse 'maloa tsa ntlafatso pele a ka tsamaea. Ngaka e tlameha ho etsa bonnete ba hore boemo ba mokuli bo tsitsitse, 'me o ikemiselitse ho tsamaea.

Ntho ea pele eo bakuli le mosali e mong le e mong ba hlokang ho e tseba ka lefu la mofetše (joalo ka mofuta oa mofets'e): kajeno lena ha se polelo, boemo ba lefu lena esale pele, ke menyetla ea ho hlola mofetše ka botlalo. Le maemong a kamora nako, ho na le menyetla e mengata e mengata ea ho loants'a lefu lena ka lebaka la ho tla hoa mekhoa ea phetoho ea kalafo (bona ka tlase).Ke mang ea kotsing? Kankere ea matsoele ke neoplasm e mpe e hlahang hoo e ka bang ho mosali a le mong ho ba leshome. Kankere ea matsoele e ka fumanoa bonyenyaneng bofe kapa bofe, empa kamora ho ba lilemo tse 65, e be kotsingHo etsoa ha tumor ho phahame makhetlo a 6 ho feta mehleng ena. Bafuputsi ba supa lisosa tse latelang tsa kholo ea lefu lena:1) lefutso le boima: haeba beng ka eena, haholo-holo lehlakoreng la bo-mme ba fumanoe ba na le mofetše oa matsoele, litho tsa botona tsa botšehali, le mafu a mang a oncological, monyetla oa ho ba le kankere ea matsoele o eketseha;2) ho qala ha ho ilela khoeli (ho fihlela lilemo tse 12) le ho ilela khoeli kapele (kamora lilemo tse 55);3) ho hloka thari, ho hlaha ha morao ka mor'a nako (kamora lilemo tse 30), khaello ea ho lactation kapa nako e khuts'oane ea ho anyesa, mastitis ea pelehi;4) bophelo ba thobalano bo sa kopaneng;5) likotsi tsa tšoelesa ea mammary;6) Tlhahlobo ea "dishormonal."mammary gland hyperplasia ”;7) botenya;8) ho hlohlona ha qoqotho;9) Pheko ea li-hormone.Matšoao a Kankere ea Sefuba Tšebelisong ea bongaka, hlahala ea mofuta oa "mammary gland" hangata e fumanoa ke mosali kapa molekane, le eona e etsahetse. Makhopho a ka bonoa tlhahlobong ea ngaka ea bongaka ba mafu a basali, ngaka ea mafu a basali, kapa ngaka e fumanoeng ka phoso nakong ea tlhatlhobo.Seo matšoao a lokelang ho se hlokomelisa:    Ntle le maikutlo a thuto ka sefubeng, mosali a ka bona liphetoho nipple: ulceration, retraction, blinding from the nipple. Ona ke nako ea ho ea ngakeng hang-hang!     kamorao ho moo e tšoailoebofokoli bo ntseng bo hola, ho senyeha ha bophelo bo botle, ho khohlela, ho hema haholo, bohloko ba masapo bo ka hlaha.Litlhare tsa Kankere ea Mofetše Phekolo ea kankere ea matsoele e etsoa ka methati e mengata ho sebelisoa mekhoa e fapaneng. Ho sebelisoa mekhoa e meraro ea mantlha kajeno:Phekolo ea meriana ea antitumor.Ho na le mefuta e 'maloa ea phekolo e joalo, e leng:* chemotherapy: ntlheng ena, lithethefatsi tse reretsoeng ho timetsa lisele tsa tumor li sebelisoa;* phekolo ea lihormone, ke hore, tšebeliso ea lithethefatsi tse hatellang tšebetso ea lihomone tsa hlahala le 'mele;* kalafo e lebisitsoeng ke mokhoa o mocha, mokhoa oo lithethefatsi li "matlafalitsoeng" ho sona sepheo se lebisang liseleng tsa tumor mme o sebetsa hanyane ka hanyane ka bophelo bo botlelisele tsa motho;* Immunotherapy ke tataiso e ncha ka ho fetisisa, eo kajeno likopanong tsa machaba tsa li-oncologists li bitsoang e 'ngoe ea mekhoa e tsoetseng pele haholo le e khothatsang ea ho loants'a mefuta e fapaneng ea mofets'e. Bohlokoa ba immunotherapy ke lenaneong le ikhethang la lisele tsa mmele tsa mokuli. Ka lebaka la theknoloji ea bona e ikhethang, ba fetoha sebetsa se matla se ka tsebang le ho senya lisele tsa mofetše ka nepo.Ka tlhahlobo ea kankere ea matsoele, kalafo ea kalafo ea kalafo le kalafo ea radiation le eona e sebelisoa.Tlohela kopo ho webosaete ea rona mme litsebi tsa rona li tla ikopanya le uena ho u thusa ho khetha tleliniki e ntle ka ho fetisisa ho latela boemo ba hau mahala.