Acute leukemia kurapa

Acute lymphoblastic leukemia, iyo inopfupikiswa seZESE (nemavara ekutanga echirwere), uye dzimwe nguva iwe unogona kuwana zita acute lymphocytic leukemia - chirwere chinorwadza che hematopoietic system. Chirwere chinotanga mumongo wefupa. Mongo yedu yemapfupa fekitari yemasero eropa akasiyana. Kana marongo epfupa achinge arwara, zvino fekitori iyi, panzvimbo yeiya ine hutano (vanachiremba vanotaura nezvemasero akura), anotanga kuburitsa huwandu hukuru hwemasero machena eropa.Kana munhu asingarwari, ipapo masero ese eropa anokura uye akagadziridzwa zvakaringana, zvese zvinoitika nenzira ine hukama. Masero eropa anokura zvishoma nezvishoma, uye kuita kwekutenderera kwacho kwakaoma kunzwisisa. Asi riinhimwana anorwara neacute lymphoblastic leukemia, i.e.ZVese, maitiro ekumashure anotsemuka zvachose.Masero machena eropa, kureva kuti masero eropa machena, anongoerekana arega kukura zvakakwana uye haakure kuva maseru anoshanda akazara. Panzvimbo iyoyo, ivo vanotanga kukurumidza uye vasingadzoreki kugovera. Basa rehematopoietic system riri kuwedzera kushaikwa zvakanaka: maseru anorwara anodzora vane hutano uye anotora nzvimbo yawo mumongo. Mwana anorwara anoshaya masero eropa machena, masero eropa tsvuku (masero matsvuku eropa), kana maplatelet eropa (maplatelet).Ndokusaka vana vachigona kutanga anemia (anemia), akasiyana siyana kutapurirana (kutapukira), uye kazhinji kubuda ropa. Uye izviizvo zviratidzo zvekutanga izvo zvinogona kutaura pamusoro peakachemia leukemia mumwana. Asi chirwere pachacho, ZVESE, kubva pakutanga chaipo hachipo mune chero chikamu chemuviri. Kubva pamutsipa wemapfupa, unopinda mukati meropa, uchipinda mumukati medumbu (lymphatic system) uye mune dzimwe nhengo dzese. Basa rehurongwa hwese hwemitumbi, kureva iyo muviri wese, rinotanga kukanganiswa. Ndokusaka ZVESE, sedzimwe mhando dzese dzemukaka, inonzi chinonzi systemic malignant chirwere, kureva kuti chirwere chinoparadza muviri wese sehurongwa.ZVESE zvinopararira mumuviri wese nekukurumidza. Pasina kurapwa, leukemia masero anokamukira kwese kwese, kwetezvipingamupinyi zvekusangana. Nhengo idzo dzavakazorega kushanda zvakajairika uye hosha nyowani dzinotanga mavari. Kana leukemia isina kurapwa, ipapo kufa kunoitika mumwedzi mishoma.Siya chikumbiro chemahara pane webhusaiti yedu uye nyanzvi dzedu dzinozokubata uye kukubatsira kuti usarudze kiriniki yakanyanya kunaka maererano nenyaya yako. Iyo kurapwa regimen yeakakonzera chirwere chemukaka zvinoenderana nezera uye mamiriro emurwere, mhando uye nhanho yekuvandudzwa kwechirwere, uye inogara ichiverengerwa mumwe nemumwe pachiitiko chega chega.Kune maviri epamusoro maitiro ekurapa kweakakonzera chirwere chemukaka - chemotherapy uye kurapwa kwekuvhiya - pfupa marongo transplantation.Chemotherapy inoumbwa nenhanho mbiri dzakateerana:• Chinangwa chechikamu chekutanga ndechekuwaniswa kwekuregererwa. Ne chemotherapy, oncologists inowana kuderera kwezinga remasero ekuputika• Nhanho yekubatanidza yakakodzera kuparadza maseru ekenza asara• Kudzoserwa zvakare, sekutonga, kudzokorora chose chiitiko (zvinodhaka, dosages, frequency yekutonga• Mukuwedzera kune chemotherapeutic zvinodhaka, cytostatics iripo mune yakajairika kurapwa regimen.Maererano nehuwandu, iyo nguva yakakwana yekurapa chemotherapy kurapa kwemaukemia anenge makore maviri.Chemotherapy inosanganiswa ne cytostatics irinzira yehasha yekuratidzira, ichikonzera huwandu hwemigumisiro (kusvotwa, kurutsa, hutano husina kunaka, kupera kwebvudzi, nezvimwewo). Kuti kuderedze mamiriro emurwere, kurapwa kwecommonit kunorayirwa. Mukuwedzera, zvichienderana nemamiriro, mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya, detoxification vamiriri, maplatelet uye erythrocyte huwandu, uye kuwedzerwa ropa kunogona kukurudzirwa.Bone marongo transplantationKuwedzerwa kwemapfupa kunopa murwere masutu ehunhu, ayo anozova madzitateguru emaseru eropa.Icho chinonyanya kukosha mamiriro ekutapurirana ndiko kuregererwa kwakazara kwechirwere. Izvo zvakakosha kuti marongo epfupa akacheneswa kubva pakuputika masero anozadzwa nemasero ane hutano.Kugadzirira murwere kuvhiyiwa,inokosha immunosuppressive kurapwa kunoitwa. Izvi zvakakosha kuti uparadze leukemia masero uye kudzvinyirira kuchengetedza kwemuviri kuti uderedze njodzi yekushandurwa kwekutapurwa.Contraindication kune mapfupa anotapudza:• Kuputsa kwekushanda kwe nhengo dzemukati• Zvirwere zvinotapukira zvinotapukira• Kutangazve kweanonyanya kukonzera leukemia, kwete kududzira mukuregererwa• chembereRega chikumbiro pane webhusaiti yedu uye nyanzvi dzedu dzichaonana newe uye dzichakubatsira kusarudza kiriniki yakanakira maererano nenyaya yako yemahara.