Unyango lwe-ovarian cancer

nullzibonakalise kumanqanaba okuqala esi sifo (ngaphandle kokuqaqamba kwesisu).Izinto eziphambili zomngcipheko zibandakanya:     ukwaluphala-njengommiselo, esi sifo sikhula kubafazi emva kokuyeka ukuya exesheni, iminyaka engama-50 kuye kwengama-60 (iimeko ezisi-8 kwezili-10);      abasetyhini abaqala ukuya esikhathini (ukuya kuthi ga kwiminyaka eli-12 ubudala) kunye nokuyeka ukuya esikhathini (emva kweminyaka engama-52);      ukutshaya      ukutyeba kakhulu      ukuthatha iziyobisi zokungasebenzi kakuhle kunye nonyango lokubuyisela endaweni yehomoni;      i-polycystic;      i-endometriosis (ukwanda okungaqhelekanga kwesibeleko esingaphakathi esibelekweni);Into eyindlalifa (ubume bendawo) - ubukho bosapho olusondeleyo lomhlaza we-ovary, ibele okanye umhlaza webala.Abafazi abangenabantwana kwaye abangazange bancancise nabo basengozini.Amanqanaba kunye neentlobo zomhlaza we-ovarianKukho amanqanaba ama-4:    Kwinqanaba loku-1, isilonda sifunyanwa kwelinye okanye kuwo mabini amaqanda. Ugqirha uqinisekile ukuba uphilile, unyango luyanyangeka, uninzi lwezigulana luhamba ngokuxolelwa ngaphandle kokubuyisa isifo.    Kwinqanaba le-2, i-neoplasm isasazeka kwamanye amalungu e-pelvic cavity. Ngokubanzi, kwaye kweli nqanaba, uqikelelo lwekamva luhle, ngokwezibalo kudidi lweminyaka emihlanunullngokomgangatho wokungalunganga:    iklasi A (ukungalunganga okuphantsi) -ukukhula kancinci ukukhula, iiseli ezinokungalingani okuncinci (zahlulwe kakhulu);     iklasi B (ukulimala okungalunganga) -ukubhengezwa ngakumbi kokutshintsha kwezemvelo kwiiseli ze-tumor ngokuthelekiswa kakhulu;     iklasi C (ukungalunganga okukhulu) - ithumba elikhula ngokukhawuleza, iiseli ezikumgangatho ophantsi.Unyango lwe-Ovarian CancerUnyango lokudibanisa luhlala lubandakanya indibaniselwano yendlela yokuhlinzwa (utyando) kunye ne-chemotherapy.UtyandoNjengomthetho, ngexesha lotyando lomhlaza we-ovary, omabini amalungu abhangqileyo, iityhubhu zokuwa kunye nesibeleko, ii-lymph node ezikufuphi kunye nezihlunu zezicubu ze-adipose kwisisu sesisu ziyasuswa,usasazeke kuwo umhlaza.Ukuba ibhinqa eliselula linokusifumana esi sifo kwasekuqaleni (kwinqanaba loku-1), kwezinye iimeko ungenelelo olucothayo lwenziwa ngokususa ityhubhu ye-ovary kunye ne-fallopian kwelinye icala. Ukongeza kwinyani yokuba i-prognosis yokunyanga kule meko inezinto, oku kukuvumela ukuba ugcine ithemba lokukhulelwa.Ukunciphisa umngcipheko kunye nobunzima beengxaki, kunye neenjongo zokuthambisa, utyando lomhlaza wamathambo lunokwenziwa kusetyenziswa inkqubo yeRobot da Vinci ekrelekrele.Ukunyanga ngamayezaUkunyanga ngamayeza anyanga intsholongwane yomhlaza wesibeleko ihlala imiselwe emva koqhaqho njengenxalenye yonyango olunzima. Iziyobisi zihlala zilawulwaemthanjeni okanye ngqo esibelekweni sesisu, indibaniselwano yezi ndlela ikwasetyenziswa.Kumanqanaba amva, ichemotherapy inokukhethwa njengeyona ndlela iphambili yokunyanga.Unyango lwe-radiationKwiimeko ezinqabileyo (zineentlungu eziqatha, ukopha okuvela kwisisu), unyango lwangaphandle lwe-radiation okanye i-brachytherapy (uqhakamshelwano ngemitha) lubandakanywa kwirejimeni yonyango yomhlaza we-ovarian.Ukubuyiselwa kwimeko yesiqhelo emva konyangoKwikhosi eqhelekileyo yokuvuselela umzimba, ukuphilisa ngokupheleleyo emva kokunyanga umhlaza wesibeleko kwabasetyhini kuthatha iiveki ezi-6. Ukuba isibeleko sikhutshiwe, kwiiveki ezi-3-4 ziyimfuneko ukushiya isondo. Ngamanye amaxesha, ugqirha wakho unokukunika iihomoni kunye nevithamini D.